Reading Level 3

What If the Moon Disappeared? | Reading Level 3

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What If the Moon Disappeared?

Imagine waking up to find the Moon has vanished from the sky. At once, our nights lose their gentle glow. More importantly, the Moon’s gravity would no longer guide Earth’s tides, causing coastal waters to rise and fall unpredictably. Fish, crabs and other marine creatures that rely on these regular tides would struggle to feed and reproduce, impacting entire food chains.

Beyond the shorelines, the Moon keeps our planet’s tilt steady at about 23.5°, giving us familiar seasons from blossoming springs to frosty winters. Without it, Earth might start to wobble. Such shifts could bring scorching summers to cool regions and icy winters to warmer lands. Farmers would face crop failures, and communities might need new ways to adapt their homes and infrastructure.

The Moon’s reflected light also guides nocturnal animals by night. Scientists speculate that in a pitch-black sky, many night-time hunters like owls and bats would find it hard to hunt. Even fireflies might fail to communicate.

Over millennia, human societies have followed lunar cycles to mark months, plan planting, and celebrate festivals such as the Harvest Moon or Ramadan. Lose the Moon, and our calendars would lose their anchor; traditional events tied to lunar phases might drift through the seasons, altering cultural rhythms that have guided generations.

Finally, the loss could collapse delicate environmental cycles, leading to dire consequences such as ecosystem collapse and mass extinctions. A world without our natural satellite would be far darker and far more dangerous than we can imagine.

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